Cor is an evidence-graded atlas of what a human being needs. Human
systems signal when their conditions are not met, and modern life
withholds those conditions. The map shows where the fit breaks and how strong the evidence is at each point. It all comes down to one idea, and the rest of this page builds on it.
The one idea
A signal can fire without the thing that would switch it off.
Your body runs old systems - for hunger, for safety, for closeness, for
status, for rest. Each one works the same simple way. It sends up a
signal ("you need this"), and the signal is meant to stay on
until a real-world function actually delivers the thing and
quiets it down.
Hunger is the clean example. The pang is the signal. Food is the
function. You can quiet the pang in two very different ways: eat a meal
that nourishes you, or eat something engineered to taste like a meal
while feeding you almost nothing. Both can hit the "this tastes like
food" cue. Only one keeps the body running. The second is a
proxy: it fires the cue without supplying the function.
The cue stays lit
The function that resolves it - draining
the real thing
good enough
thinning
almost gone
a pure cue
real input→pure proxy
Read left to right. The lamp on the left never dims; the cue keeps firing the whole way across. Only the staircase changes: how much real function sits behind the cue. On the far left the cue and the real thing arrive together. On the far right the cue is just as bright with almost nothing behind it. That right-hand column is the trap: it feels like the problem is handled when nothing has been.
A proxy fires the cue without supplying the function that would resolve it. Everything else here follows from that.
Two warnings about this picture. Where a behaviour sits is a matter of degree, not an on-off switch: a video call with a close friend sits high, an endless feed of strangers sits low, a chatbot that says it loves you sits lower still. And the staircase only ranks. It will tell you one rung is below another. It will never give you a number for how lonely you are.
The claim
Distress is a signal that its conditions are not met.
Loneliness, anxiety, restlessness,
burnout, the hollow feeling after hours of scrolling. The usual story
is that something inside you is broken and needs patching.
Cor reads it the other way round: the signal is
working as designed. It fires because a
real function is missing. You are getting the cue of connection without
the connection, the cue of status without a stable place among people,
the cue of rest without rest.
Instead of only asking "how do I cope with
this feeling," Cor asks "what real thing is this signal asking for, and
why is the environment handing over a proxy instead?" The fix it points
to is usually changing the inputs - the conditions around the
person - not silencing the person's alarm.
This is also why Cor keeps circling back to AI and the systems that
shape our days. Those systems are extraordinarily good at producing
proxies: the cue of intimacy, the cue of approval, the cue of progress,
delivered on tap. A system that learns only from what we click and ask for, with no model of what we actually need, will just keep getting better at firing cues that resolve nothing. Cor exists to name the gap between the cue and the function.
How Cor reads a situation
Four questions.
Take any struggle you recognize and run it through these.
1
Which system is firing?
Is this mainly about closeness, safety, status, grief, rest,
movement, play, or something else? Name the system before judging
the feeling.
2
What does that system actually need?
What would actually settle it? The real function, not something that imitates it.
3
Need, or a proxy?
Where on the staircase is this person living? Are they getting
the function, or just the cue that mimics it?
4
Can the inputs be changed?
Instead of only asking the person to cope harder, ask how the
environment, the tool, or the institution could stop manufacturing
the mismatch in the first place.
You can watch this run on a real life on the
cases, and you can see all
15 of
the systems Cor maps - each with its own working version of the
staircase you saw above - on the
mechanisms page.
How it was built
Built from the evidence up.
Cor is built from the bottom up, from evidence to conclusions, and never
reverse-engineered to fit a theory decided in advance. The sources are
books from a personal library and papers pulled through PubMed and
citation chains, with full-text access to the harder journals through
Groningen's university library. Primary sources only. No textbooks, no
summaries standing in for the research they describe.
Three rules run the build
Every work carries a DOI or PMID, or sits in the physical collection and is marked as such.
Every extraction draws from the full text. Nothing sourced from an abstract, a snippet, or an aggregator survives.
Every author quote is verbatim. A quote stitched from fragments counts as fabrication, not evidence.
The full-text rule is strict because an internal audit found a complete failure rate on claims pulled from snippets: fabricated quotes, drifted paraphrases, invented findings.
Grading runs at three layers
Works are tiered by how load-bearing each one is. Foundations carry epistemic grades that separate convergent evidence from single-source claims. Mechanisms carry tier ratings for evidential strength.
One rule governs all three: when there is doubt about how strong a piece of evidence is, it is graded down, not up. "Replicated" is reserved for genuine agreement across the field. Mismatch interpretations stay marked theoretical until directly tested.
Assembled by a pipeline, under direction
I did the thinking first, by hand. After that a multi-agent AI pipeline did the corpus work: finding papers, grading them, checking sources, linking them to the systems they bear on. That is the only reason the atlas covers this much after one year.
It is also the source of the data-quality problems the next phase of work fixes. Extractions found to be snippet-only are quarantined and held out of the evidence base. Don't read "AI-assembled" as a reason to trust it - read it as a reason to check it. Every claim opens onto its source.
The structure the evidence is fitted into is a pyramid, derived once and
now locked: two framing premises, three core premises, the derived
properties of the architecture, the convergences between lines of
evidence, and at the top the mechanisms themselves. The full chain, and
exactly how well each layer is grounded, is laid out on the
derivation page.
What to trust, and how much
Not everything here is equally settled - and Cor says which is which.
A map should mark its own edges. Cor uses three grades of certainty and keeps them apart. When you
read any page, it helps to know which grade you are standing on.
Established consensus
Not seriously in dispute.
That the old emotional systems are shared across mammals; that
attachment is a real, evolved system; that chronic mismatch wears
the body down; that wanting and liking can come apart; that there
are developmental windows. Each rests on several independent bodies
of research. Cor did not invent these - it builds on them.
Cor's synthesis
What is new here is the arrangement.
Established findings, fitted into one connected structure, and the
proxy-gradient logic carried into areas like meaning, status, grief,
and parenting. The pieces are well-supported; stacking them this way,
and stretching the logic that far, is Cor's call. Where fields
disagree and a position is needed to stay coherent, Cor flags it as
an interpretive
call.
Not yet proven
Open questions we have not answered.
The questions the map cannot yet answer well - where the natural
baseline is poorly measured, or a claim has not been directly
tested. Cor lists these out loud as
open questions rather than papering over
them.
Use Cor the way a clinician uses an anatomy reference: something to
think with, not something to obey. It takes a position where the
evidence forces one, marks where it is reaching, and ships in pieces.
Its biggest known weaknesses are written up in the
FAQ and the open
gap register.
What the counts mean
The numbers on the home page, and what sits inside each.
The atlas reports its counts live on the
home page, and they move as the work continues.
Any figure quoted anywhere else is superseded by what the dashboard
shows. What each number actually counts, and where the caveats sit:
Extractions
Adds up four kinds, not only the primary ones: primary claims from load-bearing works, propagation claims forced downstream by an already-extracted primary, challenge claims that contest an extraction elsewhere, and empirical demonstrations whose evidential structure is itself an extraction. Earlier versions reported only the primary layer; the panel now reports all four so the primary layer does not look like the whole evidence base.
Mechanisms
The motivational-emotional systems Cor maps - currently 15, which is M1 through M14 plus R1 Touch. R1 is a regulatory input to social bonding (C-tactile afferents), not a standalone system; it is counted in the panel and kept distinct in the notation. Each mechanism carries a tier rating for how strong its evidence is.
Foundations
The layers the mechanisms are derived from - currently 17, in four kinds: operating frames, premises, derived properties, and consequences. The full stack is on the derivation page.
Gaps
Two kinds with different remediation paths. Framework-level gaps are holes in the account itself - questions the map cannot answer because the literature has not converged. Corpus-engineering gaps are known coverage limits in the sources and pipeline. The open register is on the reference page.
Works & researchers
The bibliography tiers works as pillar (load-bearing for a specific foundation or mechanism), key, and supporting. Researchers sort into foundational, empirical, and adjacent. Current values are on the home page.
Extraction to mechanism links
A density figure, reported separately. Each linked extraction grounds one or more mechanisms, so the edge count runs well above the extraction count. It is kept apart from the headline extraction count so the two cannot be mistaken for inconsistent versions of the same number.
What Cor is not saying
What Cor is not claiming.
It is not claiming every painful feeling is healthy, or that mismatch explains everything. Some suffering is illness, and some is just hard.
It is not a rejection of therapy, medicine, or crisis care. Most of its evidence comes from inside those fields.
It is not an argument that all technology is bad. It is an argument that we blame individuals too fast and look at their environments too slowly.
It is not a finished, machine-readable specification. The map - the atlas - is what exists today; the operational layer is being built on top of it.
Cor is the reference work at the center of Demismatch. For the
wider project - the two conclusions it drives, the film, and the essay -
see About Demismatch.
Corrections, questions, grants: write to
maartenrischen@protonmail.com.
I read every message.
In one sentence: Cor is an attempt to give the systems that increasingly run our lives a better model of the human, so they stop serving the cue and start serving what it is asking for.